A green curtain, also called a home curtain, is a sustainable and aesthetically pleasing way to reduce energy costs, improve air quality and add beauty to your living space. Green curtains are made from climbing plants trained to grow over a structure on the outside of a window or balcony. They can provide shade and reduce the need for air conditioning during the summer months. Here’s how to create your own green curtain, from setup to maintenance.

green curtain made of plants

Step 1: Choosing the right plants

Suitable Plants  : Choose climbing plants that fit well with your local climate. Popular options include morning glories, ivy, clematis and beans for edible green curtains. Consider the growth rate, final height, sunlight needs, and whether you prefer annuals or perennials.

Step 2: Plan your structure

Location  : Choose a window, balcony, or wall that receives adequate sunlight. South-facing buildings typically receive the most light.

Structural options  : Use existing structures such as fences or railings, or create a new structure using materials such as bamboo poles, trellises or wire mesh.

Step 3: Setting up the structure

Materials required  :

  • Trellis or net
  • Hooks or brackets
  • Wire or cord
  • Drill or hammer

Instructions  :

  1. Attach hooks or brackets  : Securely attach hooks or brackets to the top and bottom of the wall or window frame.
  2. Attach a trellis or net  : Hang the trellis or net from the top hooks and secure it at the bottom with wire or string to create tension.

Step 4: Planting

Materials required  :

  • Selected climbing plants
  • Potting soil
  • Container or ground area for planting

Instructions  :

  1. Prepare the soil  : Use a high-quality potting mix if using containers. Prepare soil for garden beds by adding compost.
  2. Planting  : Plant seeds or seedlings near the base of your structure. Make sure the spacing meets the requirements of the specific plant species.

Step 5: Train your plants

Instructions  :

  1. Growth Aid  : As your plants begin to grow, gently guide them onto the trellis or netting. You can tie the plants loosely with twine to encourage them to climb.
  2. Pruning  : Prune your plants regularly to promote bushier growth and better coverage.

Step 6: Maintenance

Watering  : Green curtain climbing plants may need more frequent watering, especially in hot weather as they are exposed to more sun and wind.

Fertilization  : Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to nourish your plants throughout the growing season.

Pest and Disease Control  : Inspect your plants regularly for pests and diseases. Use organic methods to control any problems and maintain the health of your green curtain and the environment.

Curtain made of plants

Step 7: Winter Care (for Perennials)

Instructions  :

  • Pruning  : Cut back perennial plants at the end of the growing season to promote healthy growth next year.
  • Protection  : Provide additional protection to the root system of perennial plants in colder climates by mulching.

Making a green curtain is a worthwhile project that brings beauty, privacy and environmental benefits to your home. By choosing the right plants, building a supportive structure, and providing regular care, you can enjoy the lush, cooling effects of a living curtain for years to come. Whether you want to shade a sunny window, create a private green space on your balcony or simply add a touch of nature to your townhouse, a green curtain is a sustainable and beautiful solution.