Enjoy the art of espalier trees

Gardening goes beyond just planting and harvesting; It is an art form, especially in growing espalier trees. Espalier, the technique of shaping trees into flat, two-dimensional shapes, seamlessly combines horticulture with sculpture. Perfect for small spaces, it transforms an ordinary garden into a vibrant green gallery.

The possibilities of espalier:

Espalier trees offer limitless creative possibilities. They can be made into different shapes, e.g. B. in horizontal planes, fan shapes, candelabra or complicated patterns such as diamonds or grids. While apple, pear and citrus trees are well suited to espaliering, many other fruit trees can also be adapted to this method.

Growing an apple tree on the side of the house

Choose your tree and design:

Start by selecting a young, flexible tree, preferably one that has lateral growth tendencies. The choice of design depends on your space, the type of tree and your personal preferences. For beginners, horizontal or fan-shaped shapes are often easiest.

First steps:

1.  Planting:

  • Choose a spot on a flat surface such as a wall or fence.
  • Make sure the area receives adequate sunlight and has good soil drainage.

2.  Support structure:

  • Install a support system of wires or trellises on the wall to guide and support your growing tree.

Train your tree:

1.  First cut:

  • Prune your tree to form a single, straight trunk.
  • Remove all lower branches.

2.  Tying and Shaping:

  • Carefully tie new branches to the support and guide them into the desired shape.

3.  Regular Maintenance:

  • Prune your tree regularly to maintain shape and promote fruit production.

Patience and caring:

Espalier is a slow art that requires patience and consistent care. Water your tree regularly and provide it with important nutrients. Like any fruit tree, protect it from pests and diseases.

The joy of harvesting:

a box of apples

Espalier trees not only beautify your garden, but also bear fruit. The satisfaction of harvesting one’s own fruit from a tree that one has artistically shaped is immensely rewarding.

Espaliered trees are a testament to the gardener’s skill and creativity. Whether you are an experienced gardener or a beginner, cultivating a 2D fruit tree is a fulfilling endeavor that seamlessly blends the beauty of nature with the discipline of art.

Inspired by that? Share the article with your friends!